Car insurance for drivers with convictions explained

Written by Pratik Aghera
Reviewed by Andrea Troy
7 min read
Updated: 24 Sep 2026
Car insurance for drivers with convictions explained

Car insurance for drivers with convictions is available from mainstream and specialist insurers, but it usually costs more because a recent conviction or penalty points mark you as a higher risk. How much more depends heavily on the offence: a minor speeding conviction might add roughly 15% to a premium, while a drink-driving conviction can more than double it (Free Price Compare research, September 2026).

A driving conviction is a formal record on your licence, shown as a code such as SP30 (speeding), DR10 (drink-driving) or TT99 (totting-up disqualification), that insurers use to price your risk. You are almost always required to declare it, and failing to do so can invalidate your policy. Free Price Compare compares quotes from a panel of over 130 UK insurers, including providers who specialise in non-standard risks, so a conviction does not automatically shut you out of the market.

Quick Answer: Car insurance for drivers with convictions explained

  • You must declare all convictions your insurer asks about, usually those from the past five years, and pending prosecutions too – non-disclosure can void your policy.
  • Penalty points also raise premiums: three points add roughly 15% and six points around 26%, according to 2026 market analysis (Free Price Compare research).
  • Non-motoring criminal convictions can also increase premiums if they are unspent, and some offences push prices up sharply.
  • A conviction’s effect fades over time – many uplifts fall significantly by years four and five, and some approach mainstream levels once spent.
  • Comparing across specialist and mainstream insurers is the single most effective way to cut the cost, as pricing for the same offence varies widely between providers.

Last updated: September 2026

Written by the Free Price Compare editorial team | Reviewed September 2026

How much more does a conviction add to your premium?

A conviction typically adds between 15% and 200% to a car insurance premium, with the exact uplift driven by the offence code, how recent it is and the individual insurer’s appetite for that risk. Minor speeding convictions sit at the lower end, while alcohol and dangerous-driving offences sit at the top. There is no single published “conviction uplift” figure because insurers price the relevance of each offence individually.

The table below gives indicative 2026 uplifts by offence code. These are directional market examples, not quotes, and your own price will depend on your car, age, address, mileage and claims history.

Conviction code Offence Indicative premium uplift (2026)
SP30 Speeding (on a road) around 15%
CD10 Careless / inconsiderate driving around 30%
IN10 No insurance around 35-60% in year one
TT99 Totting-up disqualification around 75-85%
DR10 Drink-driving around 100-200%
DD40 Dangerous driving around 110%

Figures are indicative and may change.

The pattern is consistent: the more the offence signals a genuine crash or claims risk, the harder insurers price it. A drink-driving DR10 can more than double a premium in year one, whereas a single speeding conviction is a modest surcharge for most drivers. For code-specific detail you can read our guides to SP30 speeding insurance and DR10 drink-driver cover.

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Do I have to declare driving convictions for car insurance?

Yes – you must declare any conviction, fixed penalty or pending prosecution that your insurer asks about, and most ask about the last five years. Motor insurance is bought on the basis of the information you provide, so withholding or understating a conviction gives the insurer grounds to void the policy, refuse a claim and record you as a non-disclosure risk. That would leave you uninsured under the Road Traffic Act 1988 and facing much higher future prices.

You are not required to overstate or volunteer convictions the insurer does not ask about. If a question covers convictions in the past five years, answer honestly for that window – you do not need to declare older, spent or out-of-scope matters unless specifically asked. Answer each question exactly as it is worded, and disclose pending prosecutions where the form asks for them.

Insurers can and do cross-check declarations against DVLA records and shared industry databases, so accuracy protects you. If you are ever unsure whether something is declarable, ask the insurer directly and keep a note of what you were told.

Do non-driving convictions affect car insurance?

Non-driving criminal convictions can increase your car insurance premium if they are unspent and the insurer’s application asks about them. Drivers with non-motoring convictions have been reported to pay noticeably more than the wider market in 2026, with offences linked to fraud, drugs or vehicle-related crime priced most aggressively. Many mainstream insurers do not ask about non-motoring convictions at all, so the question and the price vary widely between providers.

Under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974, most convictions eventually become “spent” after a rehabilitation period, and a spent conviction does not have to be disclosed for insurance. If a proposal form asks only about unspent convictions, a spent one is not declarable and cannot be used to reject a claim.

How do penalty points affect car insurance?

Penalty points raise your car insurance premium because they signal recent risky driving, and the more points you carry the larger the surcharge. Based on 2026 market analysis, three points add roughly 15% to an average premium and six points around 26% (Free Price Compare research, September 2026). On a typical premium that is broadly £90 extra for three points and around £158 extra for six, though the actual figure depends on your circumstances and the insurer.

Points sit on your driving record for a set period, but insurers usually treat them as relevant for as long as you would still declare the associated conviction. Two drivers with the same three points can be quoted very different prices because insurers weight the underlying offence and your wider profile differently.

  • Three points: roughly a 10-25% uplift for most drivers in 2026.
  • Six points: roughly a 25-30% uplift, and a tighter pool of insurers willing to quote.
  • Repeat offences within a short window: priced far more sharply than a single, isolated conviction.

If you have points, comparing widely matters even more, because a driver with six points may find one insurer treats them as a small surcharge while another loads the price heavily. Our guide to insurance for different driver profiles explains how these risk factors stack up.

How do penalty points affect car insurance

Recent points or a conviction?

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How long do convictions stay on your licence and record?

Driving convictions stay on your driving record for a minimum of four years from the date of conviction, and are declarable to insurers for at least five years for most offences. More serious alcohol-related convictions such as DR10 remain visible on the DVLA record for longer, and drivers commonly report needing to declare them for a longer window when insurers ask. Always answer the exact question the insurer poses about the relevant period.

There is a distinction between when a conviction stays on your licence, when it is declarable for insurance and when it becomes legally spent. A conviction can be spent under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 but still fall within an insurer’s five-year declaration window, or vice versa. The safe rule is to declare anything that falls inside the timeframe the insurer specifically asks about.

When does a conviction become spent?

A conviction becomes “spent” once its rehabilitation period under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 has passed, after which it no longer has to be disclosed for insurance or most other purposes. The length of the rehabilitation period depends on the sentence, not the offence type, so a fine carries a shorter period than a custodial sentence. Once a conviction is spent, an insurer cannot avoid your policy for not disclosing it, provided the form did not ask about unspent-only matters.

Can you get cheap car insurance for convicted drivers?

Yes – cheap car insurance for convicted drivers is achievable by comparing widely and taking practical steps to lower the risk you present, even though a conviction raises the starting price. Because insurers price the same offence very differently, the biggest single saving usually comes from comparing specialist convicted-driver insurers against mainstream providers rather than accepting a renewal quote. Free Price Compare lists over 130 insurers and more than 60 insurance products, which includes providers who actively quote for non-standard risks.

Alongside comparing, these steps help convicted drivers reduce the price:

  • Choose a car in a lower insurance group – a smaller-engine, mainstream model costs less to cover than a high-performance one.
  • Keep annual mileage accurate and low, and consider a telematics or black box policy to demonstrate careful driving.
  • Increase your voluntary excess if you can afford to pay it after a claim, which usually lowers the premium.
  • Pay annually rather than monthly where possible, as monthly instalments add interest.
  • Build a clean record after the conviction – each claim-free year and each year the conviction ages typically reduces the loading.

Comprehensive cover is not automatically more expensive than third-party fire and theft for higher-risk drivers, and it is the level most buyers choose – around 88-89% of car insurance quotes through Free Price Compare are for comprehensive cover (Free Price Compare data, January-June 2026). Quote for all three cover levels and compare the actual prices rather than assuming.

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How much does convicted driver insurance cost as the conviction ages?

Convicted driver insurance gets cheaper as the conviction ages, because insurers reduce the loading each year you drive without a further offence or claim. A first-year premium after a serious conviction can be sharply higher, then fall steadily as the record improves. For an IN10 no-insurance conviction, 2026 analysis shows the uplift dropping from around 35% in year one to roughly 12% by year four, and a TT99 disqualification uplift softening from around 75% to close to mainstream levels by year five and beyond.

This matters most for drivers who have just been convicted and are facing the steepest quotes. The high first-year price is not permanent, and shopping around again at each renewal captures the reduction rather than letting an insurer carry over an outdated loading. If you were disqualified, our page on convicted driver car insurance covers cover after a ban in more detail.

Does a conviction affect your no-claims bonus?

A conviction does not directly reduce your no-claims bonus, because your no-claims discount is based on claim-free years, not penalty points or convictions. You can hold a full no-claims bonus and still face a higher premium purely from a conviction loading. However, if the offence involved a crash where you claimed, that claim can reduce your no-claims bonus separately, so a single incident may hit both the loading and the discount.

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Convicted driver insurance for young and first-time drivers

Convicted driver insurance for young and first-time drivers carries two loadings at once – the age-and-inexperience premium and the conviction surcharge – which can make early quotes very high. A 17-25 year old already pays a premium well above the average, and a recent conviction stacks on top. Telematics policies are particularly useful here, as they let a careful young driver rebuild a positive record and evidence safe driving directly to the insurer.

Comparing across a wide panel is essential for this group, because a small number of insurers specialise in higher-risk young drivers and their prices can be far below a mainstream rejection or heavily loaded quote. Our young driver insurance comparison is a useful starting point, and a lower-group car makes a large difference at this stage. Getting a conviction spent and building claim-free years is the most durable route to lower prices as you gain experience.

Convicted driver insurance for young and first-time drivers

FAQs about car insurance

Can I get car insurance with a conviction?

Yes, you can get car insurance with a conviction from both mainstream and specialist insurers, though the price is usually higher than for a clean licence. A conviction rarely leaves you unable to find cover; it mainly narrows the pool of insurers and raises the premium. Comparing widely is the best way to find a provider who prices your specific offence more favourably.

How much does 3 points increase car insurance?

Three penalty points typically increase an average car insurance premium by around 15% in 2026, which is roughly £90 extra on a typical price. The exact figure depends on the underlying offence, your age, car and claims history, and how each insurer weights points. Because insurers price points differently, comparing quotes with the points declared can reveal noticeably lower options.

Do I have to declare all convictions to my insurer?

You must declare every conviction, fixed penalty and pending prosecution your insurer asks about, which is usually those from the past five years. You do not have to volunteer spent convictions or matters outside the question being asked, but you must never understate or omit ones within scope. Non-disclosure can void your policy and lead to refused claims, so answer each question exactly as worded.

An unspent non-motoring criminal conviction can raise your car insurance premium if the insurer's application asks about it, and some offences push prices up sharply. Many mainstream insurers do not ask about non-driving convictions at all, so both the question and the price vary between providers. Once a conviction is spent under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974, you no longer have to declare it.

How long do I have to declare a conviction for insurance?

Most driving convictions are declarable to insurers for at least five years, and stay on your driving record for a minimum of four years. More serious alcohol-related offences can remain visible for longer and may need declaring for a longer period when an insurer asks. Always answer the specific question about the timeframe the insurer sets rather than guessing.

When does a driving conviction become spent?

A conviction becomes spent once its rehabilitation period under the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 has passed, and after that you do not have to disclose it for insurance. The rehabilitation period depends on the sentence rather than the offence, so a fine clears faster than a custodial sentence. A spent conviction cannot be used by an insurer to void a policy where the form did not ask about it.

Will my premium go up if I add a convicted named driver to my policy?

Yes, adding a named driver with a conviction usually increases your premium, because insurers price the policy on the highest-risk driver covered. A serious offence such as drink-driving on a named driver can raise the price substantially even if you are the main driver. Compare quotes with that driver included, as the increase varies significantly between insurers.

Does a conviction reduce my no-claims bonus?

A conviction on its own does not reduce your no-claims bonus, because the bonus is based on claim-free years rather than penalty points. You can keep a full no-claims discount and still pay a higher premium from the conviction loading. If the offence involved a crash where you made a claim, that claim can reduce your no-claims bonus separately.

How much cheaper does convicted driver insurance get over time?

Convicted driver insurance falls steadily as the conviction ages and you drive without further offences or claims. In 2026, some uplifts such as an IN10 dropped from around 35% in year one to roughly 12% by year four, and a TT99 ban softened towards mainstream levels by year five. Re-comparing at each renewal is the way to capture these reductions rather than carrying an outdated loading.

Can a conviction ever invalidate a policy I already hold?

A conviction you failed to declare when it was within the insurer's declaration window can give grounds to void an existing policy and refuse claims. If you receive a new conviction or points mid-term, tell your insurer, as many policies require you to disclose changes to your driving record. Failing to do so risks leaving you uninsured under the Road Traffic Act 1988.

Is it worth using a specialist convicted driver insurer?

A specialist convicted-driver insurer can be worth it for serious offences that mainstream insurers decline or load heavily, such as drink-driving or disqualification. For minor convictions like a single speeding offence, mainstream insurers often still quote competitively, so it pays to compare both. The most reliable approach is to run your details across a wide panel that includes specialist and mainstream providers together.

What happens if I don't tell my insurer about a pending prosecution?

Failing to declare a pending prosecution when the insurer asks can be treated as non-disclosure and may allow them to void the policy or refuse a claim later. Proposal forms commonly ask about pending as well as concluded matters, so answer that question honestly even before a court decides. If you are unsure whether something counts, ask the insurer and keep a record of their answer.

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Information correct as of 11 September 2026. Prices, tariffs, policy details and providers change frequently, so please check the latest details before making a decision. This article is for general information only and does not constitute financial advice. Free Price Compare is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).

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